I found in marine plancton this red blue-green alga (Bacteriophyceae). The filaments were 5 µm thick. I think this is an Oscillatoria, but I am not shure. Somebody can help me?
Two pictures with obj. 40X, DIC
Blue-green algae have two special water-soluble pigments - phycocyanin and phycoerythrin. The first pigment combined with chlorophyll a gives the algae a blue color. Under stress, the blue-green may express more phycoerythrin which will turn the alga red. Red algae have a lot of phycoerythrin and is therefore very red.