From what I have read in the past people forget that the Megapixel count is an area not a linear matter. It was said therefore to see the same increase in resolution camera model to camera model it becomes a doubling sequence.
So to see the same increase in quality as from 2 to 4 Megapixels the next step would not be an extra 2 Megapixels, but to 8 Megapixels and then 16 Megapixels in the series 2-4-8-16-32-64.
Therefore the increase in quality with every new camera is in fact rapidly slowing down since the manufacturers are still only progressing in say 2 Megapixel steps instead of the doubling sequence. Soon just adding 2 extra Megapixels on a new model will mean the increase is virtually undetectable even in the laboratory.
However, that does not mean image quality is not increasing with new cameras, but it is now usually the associated noise reduction and other electronics around the sensor that is leading to most of the increase, or the move to full frame 35mm film sized sensors which mean larger sized pixel sites and lower pixel site density for the same number of pixels so lower noise etc. Obviously you do not need to enlarge the image from a larger sensor as much to obtain the same sized print so quality improves.
I may have misunderstood it, and no doubt somebody will correct me if I am wrong, but simply adding 2 Megapixels to each new camera is more a marketing gimmick now than any real improvement.
These links are a bit out of date now but do sum the matter up:-
http://www.majid.info/mylos/stories/200 ... pixel.html
http://www.kenrockwell.com/tech/mpmyth.htm
http://www.thetechlounge.com/articles.php?id=121
DaveW