I have never noticed this before.
At the top of the eye the facets are in horizontal rows.
At the bottom of the eye they are in vertical columns.
They meet at about the middle of the eye where the pattern can be interpreted as concentric radii centered on a point at the back of the eye.
Maybe this is the most economical way to pack together the hexagonal facets on a convex surface.
Rather worn female Culex pipiens in garage, probably hibernating (Nov 14 2009).
Nikon 10x CF N Achromat pushed to 15x on 23.6mm sensor; full frame, 26 frames @ 0.010mm; ZS PMax
NU09240
Mosquito Eye Pattern
Moderators: rjlittlefield, ChrisR, Chris S., Pau
Mosquito Eye Pattern
NU.
student of entomology
Quote – Holmes on ‘Entomology’
” I suppose you are an entomologist ? “
” Not quite so ambitious as that, sir. I should like to put my eyes on the individual entitled to that name.
No man can be truly called an entomologist,
sir; the subject is too vast for any single human intelligence to grasp.”
Oliver Wendell Holmes, Sr
The Poet at the Breakfast Table.
Nikon camera, lenses and objectives
Olympus microscope and objectives
student of entomology
Quote – Holmes on ‘Entomology’
” I suppose you are an entomologist ? “
” Not quite so ambitious as that, sir. I should like to put my eyes on the individual entitled to that name.
No man can be truly called an entomologist,
sir; the subject is too vast for any single human intelligence to grasp.”
Oliver Wendell Holmes, Sr
The Poet at the Breakfast Table.
Nikon camera, lenses and objectives
Olympus microscope and objectives
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- Location: Netherlands
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Excellent details !
brian V.
brian V.
www.flickr.com/photos/lordv
canon20D,350D,40D,5Dmk2, sigma 105mm EX, Tamron 90mm, canon MPE-65
canon20D,350D,40D,5Dmk2, sigma 105mm EX, Tamron 90mm, canon MPE-65
- rjlittlefield
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Re: Mosquito Eye Pattern
Very nice picture!
I believe the appearance of rows and columns here is mostly an illusion caused by viewing a hexagonal array from an oblique angle. If you study closely the areas that seem to be rows and columns, you can see that there is 1/2 facet offset between adjacent lines, so that each facet is surrounded by six neighbors, not four. Changing the viewpoint to look perpendicularly down on those areas would show them to be hexagonal also.
You're right that there's a packing problem -- a convex surface cannot be covered with a perfectly regular hexagonal pattern of fixed size facets. I recall seeing some pictures a year or two ago of some other critter that clearly had an almost rectangular layout (rows and columns) even in a perpendicular view. But I don't think that's what we seeing in the current specimen.
--Rik
I believe the appearance of rows and columns here is mostly an illusion caused by viewing a hexagonal array from an oblique angle. If you study closely the areas that seem to be rows and columns, you can see that there is 1/2 facet offset between adjacent lines, so that each facet is surrounded by six neighbors, not four. Changing the viewpoint to look perpendicularly down on those areas would show them to be hexagonal also.
You're right that there's a packing problem -- a convex surface cannot be covered with a perfectly regular hexagonal pattern of fixed size facets. I recall seeing some pictures a year or two ago of some other critter that clearly had an almost rectangular layout (rows and columns) even in a perpendicular view. But I don't think that's what we seeing in the current specimen.
--Rik
- PaulFurman
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Thanks everyone for the feedback.
All these scales are modified hairs but I have been unable to find any info on the various types or their functions. I would have thought that some entomology-type would have 'classified' the types of scales.
All these scales are modified hairs but I have been unable to find any info on the various types or their functions. I would have thought that some entomology-type would have 'classified' the types of scales.
NU.
student of entomology
Quote – Holmes on ‘Entomology’
” I suppose you are an entomologist ? “
” Not quite so ambitious as that, sir. I should like to put my eyes on the individual entitled to that name.
No man can be truly called an entomologist,
sir; the subject is too vast for any single human intelligence to grasp.”
Oliver Wendell Holmes, Sr
The Poet at the Breakfast Table.
Nikon camera, lenses and objectives
Olympus microscope and objectives
student of entomology
Quote – Holmes on ‘Entomology’
” I suppose you are an entomologist ? “
” Not quite so ambitious as that, sir. I should like to put my eyes on the individual entitled to that name.
No man can be truly called an entomologist,
sir; the subject is too vast for any single human intelligence to grasp.”
Oliver Wendell Holmes, Sr
The Poet at the Breakfast Table.
Nikon camera, lenses and objectives
Olympus microscope and objectives
-
- Posts: 5786
- Joined: Sun Mar 09, 2008 2:17 am
- Location: Reading, Berkshire, England
Re: Mosquito Eye Pattern
I find that I can see all of them in rows or columns by consciously choosing, the switch being instantaneous.NikonUser wrote:I have never noticed this before.
At the top of the eye the facets are in horizontal rows.
At the bottom of the eye they are in vertical columns.
They meet at about the middle of the eye where the pattern can be interpreted as concentric radii centered on a point at the back of the eye.
Maybe this is the most economical way to pack together the hexagonal facets on a convex surface.
Harold
My images are a medium for sharing some of my experiences: they are not me.
- rjlittlefield
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- Posts: 5786
- Joined: Sun Mar 09, 2008 2:17 am
- Location: Reading, Berkshire, England
Scales are modified hairs in the Collembola, and probably wherever they occur in insects, in that there is nothing else to be so-modified.rjlittlefield wrote:The word "these" caught my attention. Are butterfly scales not modified hairs? If they are not, what is the difference?NikonUser wrote:All these scales are modified hairs
Harold
My images are a medium for sharing some of my experiences: they are not me.